【亚洲·韩国】韩国传统武术:跆跟(脚戏) Taekkyeon, a traditional Korean martial art(2011年)
2022-03-25 16:24
Taekkyeon是韩国的一种传统武术,它利用流畅、有节奏的舞蹈动作打击或绊倒对手。训练有素的跆拳道表演者优雅的动作是柔和的、圆形的,而不是笔直的、僵硬的,但可以爆发出巨大的灵活性和力量。脚和手起着同样重要的作用。尽管给人留下了温和的印象,但太极拳是一种有效的武术,它运用了所有可用的格斗方法,突出了各种各样的进攻和防守技能。它还教导人们要考虑:一个熟练的跆拳道练习者可以迅速控制对手,但真正的高手知道如何让对手撤退而不造成伤害。作为季节性农业相关传统的一部分,Taekkyeon有助于促进社区融合,作为一项人人都能参加的运动,它在促进公共卫生方面发挥着重要作用。Taekkyeon也被很多人作为日常活动来练习。目前大约有50名公认的跆拳道练习者,韩国跆拳道协会在传播和推广这种传统武术方面发挥了重要作用。
2011年度列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。
来源:联合国教科文组织亚太地区非物质文化遗产国际培训中心
Taekkyeon is a traditional Korean martial art that makes use of fluid, rhythmic dance-like movements to strike or trip up an opponent. The graceful movements of a well-trained Taekkyeon performer are gentle and circular rather than straight and rigid, but can explode with enormous flexibility and strength. The feet play as important a role as the hands. In spite of its gentle impression, Taekkyeon is an effective martial art highlighting a broad variety of offensive and defensive skills employing all available fighting methods. It also teaches consideration: a skilled Taekkyeon practitioner can rapidly dominate an opponent, but a true master knows how to make an opponent withdraw without incurring damage. As a part of seasonal farming-related traditions, Taekkyeon serves to facilitate community integration, and as a sport accessible to all plays a major role in promoting public health. Taekkyeon is also practised by a great number of people as a daily activity. There are approximately fifty recognized practitioners of Taekkyeon at present, and the Korean Taekkyeon Association plays a significant role in the transmission and promotion of this traditional martial art.
Included in the list of human intangible cultural heritage in 2011.
Source: UNESCO International Training Center for intangible cultural heritage in the Asia Pacific Region